Aptamer 学术简报 — therapeutic — 2026-10-29

自动生成 by RBTX Aptamer Tracker v0.1。 子主题 therapeutic：近 14 天 70 篇命中（aptamer 池 208 篇）。

评分公式：composite = 0.45×log(IF) + 0.35×log(cites_velocity) + 0.10×social + 0.10×recency_bonus；满分 100。

#1 [17.6] A bifunctional triblock zwitterionic copolymer combined with gold nanostars for antifouling electrochemical aptasensor to detect chloramphenicol in food samples.

To address the issue of electrochemical sensors being susceptible to fouling interference in complex food matrices, this work proposed a high-performance antifouling aptasensor based on a triblock zwitterionic copolymer and a gold nanostars (Au NSs) conductive substrate. Through precise control over the composition of two zwitterionic monomers [...

#2 [15.0] Amplifying the invisible: Liquid crystal-hydrogel microcavities decode trace Hg ions and aflatoxin B1.

Chinese herbal medicines (CHMs) have been applied to the prevention and treatment of numerous diseases. Ensuring the safety and pharmacological efficacy of CHMs demands precise detection of trace heavy metal ions and toxins, especially Hg and aflatoxin B1 (AFB1). However, due to subtle chemical signals, current technologies still make it challen...

#3 [14.9] Adaptation of a Fluorogenic RNA to N1-Methylpseudouridine Nucleoside Chemistry.

N1-methylpseudouridine (mΨ) is a modified nucleoside that entirely replaces uridine in the design of many therapeutic messenger RNAs (mRNA) to alleviate their intrinsic immunogenicity while preserving their capacity to be translated into protein. However, the impact of such replacement in functional non-coding RNAs has only been scarcely studied...

#4 [14.8] Beyond Static Architectures: Responsive Tetrahedral Framework Nucleic Acids for Precise Theranostics.

Precise theranostics requires spatiotemporal control and high specificity to adapt to complex physiological microenvironments. Tetrahedral framework nucleic acids (tFNA), classic 3D DNA nanostructures, offer distinct advantages such as atomic-level structural precision, intrinsic programmability, and excellent biocompatibility. While traditional...

#5 [14.8] Membrane-Anchored Dual-Targeting Aptamer Engagers for Programmable T Cell Redirection in Solid and Hematological Cancers.

Inefficient immune synapse formation limits the therapeutic efficacy of T cell-based immunotherapy in both solid tumors and hematological malignancies. Here, we report a fully synthetic, membrane-anchored dual-targeting aptamer engager, AptE 2, that acts as a programmable artificial immunological interface to redirect cytotoxic T cells toward ca...

#6 [13.7] Exosome‐Inspired Proteolipid Nanoparticles Enable Safe, Extrahepatic RNAi–Chemo Therapy Through Cholesterol‐Free, Tumor‐Preferential Delivery

Lipid nanoparticle (LNP)-enabled genetic medicines are reshaping cancer therapy yet remain constrained by liver-biased tropism, dose-limiting toxicities, and limited efficacy in refractory solid tumors such as pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Here, exosome-inspired proteolipid nanoparticles (Em-pLNPs) are developed to embed three exosoma...

#7 [12.9] G4All: a database of experimentally confirmed G-quadruplex-forming sequences.

G-quadruplexes (G4s) are non-canonical nucleic acid structures with critical roles in gene regulation, genomic stability, and disease, making them prime targets for therapeutic and biotechnological applications. However, the absence of a curated, centralized, experimentally validated repository of short (mostly synthetic) G4-forming sequences, p...

#8 [12.8] Aptamer-Functionalized Pro-Photosensitizers for Targeted Elimination of Drug-Resistant Bacterial Biofilm Infection by Sequentially Activated Photodynamic-Antibiotic Therapy.

Drug-resistant bacterial infections seriously threaten public health, and the formation of a biofilm barrier plays an important role. Drug-resistant biofilms are difficult to remove because the penetration and specificity of traditional antimicrobial drugs are poor, and the microenvironment in the inner layer of biofilms is hypoxic. Herein, we d...

#9 [12.7] Engineering aptamer-based therapeutics for precision cancer immunotherapy: from molecular targeting to clinical applications

Although cancer immunotherapy has revolutionized cancer therapy, the clinical efficacy of this approach is restricted due to tumor heterogeneity, immune escape, therapeutic resistance, poor tumor penetration, and toxic side effects. Short single-stranded DNA or RNA oligonucleotides, termed aptamers, have high affinity for a given target, low imm...

#10 [12.6] Overview of Molecularly Imprinted Polymer-Based Optical Biosensors for Protein Detection

Protein biomarkers play an indispensable role in the early diagnosis, prognosis assessment, therapeutic monitoring, and treatment evaluation of diseases. Optical biosensors have emerged as promising alternatives for protein detection due to their label-free, real-time, and highly sensitive characteristics. Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs), ...

Methodology